“But let all who take refuge in you rejoice; let them ever sing for joy, and spread your protection over them, that those who love your name may exult in you.”
(Psalms 5:11 ESV)
We should ask what kind of protection David is speaking about here in verse 11. It has something to do with verses 9-10 which goes back to verse 8. The protection is from these enemies of David, that is, those described as rebellious evildoers. And I do not think the protection is a mere preservation of health or guard against military attack.
The protection has a purpose, namely that those who love the LORD’s name may exult in Him. Protection is a means here to enjoying God–to being satisfied in Him. What protection means then must be expanded to refer to all those things that are an obstacle to enjoying God. And those obstacles are not external, they are internal. Perhaps the protection here is a prayer that God not let “all who take refuge in Him” be like those previously described… this is about sustaining grace.
This protection is that the redeemed (the refugees) in verse 11 not be like the rebellious evildoers of verses 9-10.
The prayer something like …
Keep Your refugees as Your refugees, protect them from being like the rebellious and from every other alternative out there, in order for this glorious purpose–that they may exult in You.
May it be so, in Jesus Christ alone. Amen.